What wages can you expect when working in Denmark?
Danish salaries are the highest in the European Union -- and given the prices, some would say they need to be. We looked at what jobs pay the most.
According to Eurostat, Danish labour costs €44.7 an hour, considerably more than in neighbouring Sweden or Germany.
Note that this figure does not separate wages from the overall labour cost – that data was not available in 2019, according to Eurostat.
But which jobs earn the most?
The Local made a spreadsheet using data for 2019 salaries downloaded from Statistics Denmark (here's where you can get the raw data), and analysed it to find out.
Top managers earn the most
It shouldn't come as a surprise that top executives pull in the most pay, although they do earn a lower multiple of the average salary than their counterparts in the UK or US.
According to Statistics Denmark, chief executives in 2019 earned on average 104,896 kroner (€14,000) a month, or about 1.3m kroner a year (€170,000).
Presumably the heads of Danish giants like Lego or Maersk are earning quite a bit more than that.
What about the rest of the board?
Those on the next rung down in the corporate hierarchy earn about three quarters of what their bosses do.
Somewhat surprisingly, advertising and public relations managers earn more than IT managers and finance managers, at 79,324 kroner a month or 952,000 a year, compared to 79,249 kroner and 951,000 kroner for IT and 78,956 kroner or 947,472 kroner for the finance head.
Sales managers earn slightly less, 75,535 kroner a month or 906,000 kroner a year, and human resources managers earn less still at 73,000 kroner a month or 877,051 kroner a year.
Perhaps unsurprisingly, restaurant managers can't expect the same pay levels as other managers, earning on average 42,170 kroner a month.
Which non-management jobs pay most?
If boardroom battles aren't your thing, you can still earn a lot in Denmark. Aircraft pilots earn almost as much as chief executives, banking on average 99,424 kroner a month or 1.2m kroner a year.
Specialist medical practitioners are also highly paid, drawing 91,125 kroner a month, or about 1.1m kroner a year, compared to 71,514 kroner a month or 860,000 kroner a year for doctors on average. Dentists do less well, earning 61,874 kroner a month or 742,498 a year.
Air traffic controllers are also among the top earners, drawing in 70,281 kroner a month or 843,372 kroner a year.
According to the database, pharmacists earn on average 67,425 kroner a month or 809,100 kroner a year, which seems strangely high (perhaps it includes people working more generally in Denmark's highly successful pharmaceutical sector).
City jobs are comparatively less well-paid than in the UK or US, with securities brokers and dealers earning 65,967 kroner a month or about 791,604 kroner a year, financial analysts 66,206 kroner a month or 794,472 kroner a year, and finance professionals in general earn 59,532 kroner a month or 714,384 kroner a year.
Lawyers earn on average 65,089 kroner a month, or 781,000 kroner a year.
Software developers also earn less than you might expect, taking home 57,973 kroner a month or 695,676 kroner a year on average.
Engineers also do quite well, earning 59,089 kroner a month on average. The highest earners among them are chemical engineers and electrotechnology engineers on 67,365 kroner a month and 61,460 kroner a month respectively.
Ships' engineers earn 62,348 kroner a month, electrical engineers earn 60,794 kroner a month, and mechanical engineers earn 60,415 kroner a month.
The worst paid engineers are civil engineers and industrial engineers on 57,994 kroner and 56,855 kroner a month respectively.
What are the worst paid jobs?
It shouldn't come as much of a surprise that farm labourers are the lowest paid in Denmark, earning 22,693 kroner a month or about 272,316 kroner a year.
Bartenders are also pretty much at the bottom, earning 24,361 kroner a month. They earn less, in fact, than "food service counter attendants" at places like McDonalds, who earn on average 25,494 kroner a month. Waiters earn slightly more, taking home on average 26,908 kroner a month.
You can earn a bit more cleaning offices, a job that pulls in on average 28,254 kroner a month, although domestic cleaners earn just 26,465 kroner a month.
Fast food preparers earn more than their counter attendant colleagues, pulling in on average 28,690 kroner a month.
Being a travel guide might be a fun job, but it's also a poorly paid one, with guides on average earning 28,349 kroner a month.
Working in retail is slightly better paid, with shop salespersons earning 28,773 kroner a month on average.
The highest paid non-management restaurant workers are chefs, who earn 37,795 kroner a month on average. Ordinary cooks earn on average 30,879 kroner a month.
Taxi drivers earn on average 28,959 kroner a month, while bus and tram drivers can earn 31,601 kroner a month, heavy truck drivers 32,308 kroner a month, and train drivers can earn 45,371 kroner a month.
Hairdressers and beauticians earn on average 33,403 kroner a month, with hairdressers earning the most.
The creative professions
Just like everywhere else, the creative professions tend to pay less well, although they earn a better wage in Denmark than in some other countries.
Dancers and choreographers get paid 35,733 kroner a month on average, visual artists 38,806 kroner a month. Performing artists do a bit better, earning 43,590 kroner a month.
Photographers earn 40,550 kroner a month on average.
Journalists earn 50,019 kroner on average a month (which is a lot more than this journalist!), and advertising professionals earning 50,303 kroner a month.
Architects earn slightly more, but perhaps less than you would expect, pulling in 51,162 kroner a month on average.
What about teaching?
Teachers' pay in Denmark is less dreadful than in a lot of other countries, with primary school teachers earning 43,627 kroner a month, secondary school teachers earning 49,152 kroner a month and university teachers earning as much as 49,152 kroner a month.
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According to Eurostat, Danish labour costs €44.7 an hour, considerably more than in neighbouring Sweden or Germany.
Note that this figure does not separate wages from the overall labour cost – that data was not available in 2019, according to Eurostat.
But which jobs earn the most?
The Local made a spreadsheet using data for 2019 salaries downloaded from Statistics Denmark (here's where you can get the raw data), and analysed it to find out.
Top managers earn the most
It shouldn't come as a surprise that top executives pull in the most pay, although they do earn a lower multiple of the average salary than their counterparts in the UK or US.
According to Statistics Denmark, chief executives in 2019 earned on average 104,896 kroner (€14,000) a month, or about 1.3m kroner a year (€170,000).
Presumably the heads of Danish giants like Lego or Maersk are earning quite a bit more than that.
What about the rest of the board?
Those on the next rung down in the corporate hierarchy earn about three quarters of what their bosses do.
Somewhat surprisingly, advertising and public relations managers earn more than IT managers and finance managers, at 79,324 kroner a month or 952,000 a year, compared to 79,249 kroner and 951,000 kroner for IT and 78,956 kroner or 947,472 kroner for the finance head.
Sales managers earn slightly less, 75,535 kroner a month or 906,000 kroner a year, and human resources managers earn less still at 73,000 kroner a month or 877,051 kroner a year.
Perhaps unsurprisingly, restaurant managers can't expect the same pay levels as other managers, earning on average 42,170 kroner a month.
Which non-management jobs pay most?
If boardroom battles aren't your thing, you can still earn a lot in Denmark. Aircraft pilots earn almost as much as chief executives, banking on average 99,424 kroner a month or 1.2m kroner a year.
Specialist medical practitioners are also highly paid, drawing 91,125 kroner a month, or about 1.1m kroner a year, compared to 71,514 kroner a month or 860,000 kroner a year for doctors on average. Dentists do less well, earning 61,874 kroner a month or 742,498 a year.
Air traffic controllers are also among the top earners, drawing in 70,281 kroner a month or 843,372 kroner a year.
According to the database, pharmacists earn on average 67,425 kroner a month or 809,100 kroner a year, which seems strangely high (perhaps it includes people working more generally in Denmark's highly successful pharmaceutical sector).
City jobs are comparatively less well-paid than in the UK or US, with securities brokers and dealers earning 65,967 kroner a month or about 791,604 kroner a year, financial analysts 66,206 kroner a month or 794,472 kroner a year, and finance professionals in general earn 59,532 kroner a month or 714,384 kroner a year.
Lawyers earn on average 65,089 kroner a month, or 781,000 kroner a year.
Software developers also earn less than you might expect, taking home 57,973 kroner a month or 695,676 kroner a year on average.
Engineers also do quite well, earning 59,089 kroner a month on average. The highest earners among them are chemical engineers and electrotechnology engineers on 67,365 kroner a month and 61,460 kroner a month respectively.
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